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Latest Study CDCS Center Offer You The Best Paper | EXIN EPI Certified Data Centre Specialist

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EXIN CDCS Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic
Details

Topic 1

Data Centre Life Cycle and Standards: This section of the exam measures the skills of data center professionals and covers the various stages involved in the life cycle of a data center, from planning and design to implementation and decommissioning.

Topic 2

Data Centre Environmental Considerations and Efficiency: This section evaluates the proficiency of data center professionals in addressing environmental factors and promoting efficiency within data center operations. The target audience, including data center managers and engineers, will be tested on their ability to identify and implement measures that enhance energy efficiency, cooling management, and sustainable practices.

Topic 3

Designing and Implementing a Data Centre: In this module, the exam assesses the knowledge of Exin data center professionals tasked with the design and implementation of data centers. Candidates will learn the key principles of creating an efficient data center layout, including considerations for scalability, redundancy, and security.

EXIN EPI Certified Data Centre Specialist Sample Questions (Q27-Q32):

NEW QUESTION # 27
A 5kW (power consumption) server keeps crashing with the message 'temperature too high'.
The intake temperature is measured at 25 °C/77 °F and a relative humidity (RH) level of 50%.
The exhaust temperature is 29 °C/84 °F and 45% RH.
The raised floor is providing an adequate amount of CFM/CMH at a reasonable velocity.
The pressure under the raised floor is approximately 25 Pa/0.1 inch H₂O.
Analyze the situation and indicate what the most likely cause is for this server to crash.

A. The raised floor pressure is too low and/or the raised floor tile % opening is not adequate
B. The exhaust temperature is exceeding the ASHRAE recommended values
C. No cause could be determined as the CFM/CMH of the air conditioning equipment is not stated
D. Dust inside the server causing issues with convection-based heat transfer

Answer: D

Explanation:
The server's repeated overheating despite adequate intake and exhaust temperatures suggests that dust buildup inside the server may be impeding heat transfer. Dust accumulation can obstruct airflow within the server, insulate components, and disrupt the convection-based cooling systems that regulate internal temperatures, leading to overheating and potential hardware failures.
Detailed Explanation:
While the intake and exhaust temperatures appear within acceptable ranges, internal dust can reduce airflow and impede cooling efficiency, causing internal components to overheat despite seemingly normal ambient conditions. Regular cleaning and maintenance are critical for preventing dust-related issues, especially in high-powered equipment like a 5kW server.
EPI Data Center Specialist References:
EPI emphasizes regular maintenance to prevent dust buildup in data center equipment. Dust can significantly impact cooling efficiency and lead to overheating, which underlines the importance of routine cleaning for optimal server performance.

NEW QUESTION # 28
Management has requested a 15-minute battery bank assuming full load on the UPS. The UPS vendor has provided the following specifications of the UPS:
* Rated power: 30 kVA
* Rectifier input voltage: 400 V/3 phase
* Rectifier input power factor: 0.8
* Battery rated voltage: 384 V
* Number of cells: 192
* End of discharge voltage: 308 V
* Inverter output voltage: 400 V/3 phase
* Inverter output power factor: 0.8
What information is missing to perform the battery calculation?

A. Inverter efficiency
B. Load imbalance on the phases
C. Available battery charging current
D. UPS efficiency

Answer: D

Explanation:
To determine the required capacity of the battery bank for the 15-minute runtime at full load, one must know the total power requirement that the battery bank must supply. The specifications provided include most of the necessary details, such as rated power, input voltage, battery voltage, and discharge voltage. However, one critical piece of information is missing: the UPS efficiency.
Detailed Explanation:
In a data center UPS system, the battery bank is designed to supply power for a set duration when there is an input power failure. The UPS efficiency affects the actual power the UPS can deliver to the load compared to the power it draws from the batteries. The efficiency factor is necessary to accurately calculate the required capacity of the battery bank since it determines how much input power is needed from the batteries to supply the load at full capacity. The formula typically used to determine battery capacity involves factoring in UPS efficiency, as it allows you to understand the losses within the UPS system.
If UPS efficiency is not considered, there would be an inaccurate estimation of the actual power needed from the batteries. For instance, if a UPS has 90% efficiency, only 90% of the power drawn from the batteries reaches the load. Without knowing this efficiency, it is not possible to calculate the battery bank size accurately, as you cannot accurately estimate the losses within the UPS itself.
EPI Data Center Specialist References:
According to EPI Data Center Specialist training, understanding the UPS efficiency is essential for battery sizing. Without it, the calculations could lead to either undersizing or oversizing the battery bank, which affects both reliability and cost-effectiveness of the UPS system. The EPI Data Center Specialist course emphasizes that battery sizing must account for all losses within the UPS system, with efficiency being a primary factor in these calculations.

NEW QUESTION # 29
What is a potential disadvantage of using water mist as a fire extinguishing system?

A. It only uses 10% of the water normally used in a water-based fire suppression, which might not be enough to suppress the fire
B. It will rapidly increase the humidity level in the data center, which can cause a potential risk for the operation of the equipment
C. It extracts oxygen from the air creating a potential risk for humans inside the computer room
D. It has droplets that are too small (100-120 microns) so it can only be used for small fires

Answer: B

Explanation:
A potential disadvantage of using a water mist fire suppression system is that it can rapidly increase the humidity within the data center, which may pose risks to sensitive electronic equipment. Excessive humidity can lead to condensation, which could damage electronics and lead to short circuits or corrosion over time.
Detailed Explanation:
Water mist systems use fine droplets to suppress fires by cooling and displacing heat. However, the moisture generated may raise the humidity level to the point where it exceeds safe operational limits for IT equipment. Therefore, while water mist systems are effective in fire suppression, they may not be ideal in environments where high humidity could damage sensitive equipment.
EPI Data Center Specialist References:
EPI guidelines advise considering the impact of humidity from fire suppression systems, particularly in environments housing electronic equipment. It's essential to weigh the benefits of fire suppression against potential risks to operational equipment when choosing suppression methods.

NEW QUESTION # 30
The pipes of a VESDA smoke detection system are installed at the air intake of the air conditioner inside the computer room.
Is this a good practice from an early smoke detection point of view?

A. Yes, as this reduces the amount of piping to be installed in the data center, as all air will go through the air conditioner.
B. It depends on the type of gas-based fire suppression which will be installed.
C. No, it will give a longer reaction time for the smoke detection system and there might also be bypass airflow.
D. No, the piping should be installed at the air exhaust of the air conditioner, as there can also be a fire inside the air conditioner itself.

Answer: C

Explanation:
For optimal early smoke detection in a data center, it is crucial that the Very Early Smoke Detection Apparatus (VESDA) system be installed at locations where smoke will be detected as soon as it appears. Positioning the VESDA pipes at the air intake of the air conditioner inside the computer room is not ideal. This placement could result in a delayed detection response and the potential for bypass airflow to occur, which would impede the system's ability to detect smoke effectively.
Detailed Explanation:
When VESDA pipes are installed at the air intake, the detection system relies on the smoke to be drawn into the air conditioning unit before detection can occur. This setup increases the reaction time as the smoke has to travel through the intake and get processed by the air conditioner. Furthermore, bypass airflow-a phenomenon where not all the air containing smoke particles passes through the VESDA pipes-could also delay or even prevent the system from detecting smoke early.
Ideally, VESDA pipes should be positioned where smoke is likely to accumulate first, such as near the ceiling or in the return airflow path to detect smoke at the earliest possible stage. This ensures that the detection system can quickly trigger alarms, providing more time to address potential fire hazards.
EPI Data Center Specialist References:
EPI Data Center Specialist training highlights that smoke detection should prioritize early response capabilities to maximize safety. The preferred installation for VESDA pipes is generally at points where smoke would naturally accumulate, rather than relying on air conditioning intakes where airflow can vary and delay detection. In their course materials, EPI emphasizes minimizing reaction time and reducing the impact of airflow dynamics on smoke detection efficiency.

NEW QUESTION # 31
It is assumed that EMF shielding material must be installed as the EMF levels coming from the transformer room into the computer room are measured at 100mG. The transformer room is approximately 10 meters away from the computer room and is separated by a corridor. You can assume that no physical issues are present for installing shielding material at any area/location.
Where should you recommend the shielding material to be installed?

A. As close as possible to the computer room
B. As close as possible to the transformer room
C. It does not matter, either close to the transformer room or the computer room is okay as there is no impact to cost or shielding material performance
D. Shielding is not required to be installed as 100mG is within the acceptable levels for computer rooms

Answer: B

Explanation:
EMF shielding is most effective when installed close to the source of the EMF, which in this case is the transformer room. Shielding at the source contains the magnetic fields before they spread, minimizing exposure throughout the facility, including the computer room.
Detailed Explanation:
Placing shielding close to the EMF source minimizes the area impacted by electromagnetic interference, as it reduces the distance over which the EMF can spread. Shielding materials near the source can absorb or redirect EMF, providing the most effective reduction of EMF levels in adjacent spaces, like the data center.
EPI Data Center Specialist References:
EPI data center training advises positioning shielding close to the EMF source to contain fields more effectively and reduce interference in critical areas. This method is more efficient and cost-effective, as it limits the spread of EMF from the point of origin.

NEW QUESTION # 32
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